The Effectiveness of Teaching the Unit of Land and its Resources Using Scientific Stations strategy in Improving Achievement and environmental Attitude for Students in the Fifth Elementary Grade

Document Type : abstracts and research for masters and doctoral students.

Author

Professor of Curricula and Methods of Teaching Science, Faculty of Education, University of Jeddah

Abstract

The aim of the research is to determine the effectiveness of teaching
the unit "land and its resources " with the strategy of the scientific
stations in the development of achievement and environmental attitude of
the fifth grade students in Jeddah, as well as to reveal the existence of
statistically significant differences between the students of the two
experimental groups and the officer at levels ( Remembering –
Application – Synthesis – Analysis – Understanding – Calendar) in the
dimensional application of the achievement test of scientific, health and
environmental concepts.
In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher used
the curriculum of the descriptive curriculum and semi-experimental
design, and the search sample of (61) students from the fifth grade
primary in the province of Jeddah, divided into two groups: experimental:
Formation of (30) students at Imam al-Ozai Primary School, studied unit
" The earth and its resources "The strategy of scientific stations. And a
group of female officers: from (31) students at Saad Bin Muath
Elementary School, studied in the usual way in teaching.
The research has reached several results, notably: -
- The effectiveness of teaching the unity of the earth and its
resources with the strategy of scientific stations in the
development of the achievement of scientific, environmental and
health concepts and the environmental orientation of the fifthgrade
students.
- The presence of statistically significant differences at (α ≤ 0.05)
between the intermediate grades of students of the experimental
group and the officer at levels (recollection-applicationcomposition-
analysis-understanding-Calendar) in the dimensional
application of the achievement test of scientific, health and
environmental concepts; for the benefit of students of the
experimental group.
The research also recommended several recommendations, including:
- -Further efforts are being made to improve the environmental
trends of students in the early levels of schooling.
- -Incorporation of the science station strategy into the teaching
methods contained in the manuals of the scientific teachers.

Main Subjects


Al-Tarawneh, M. H. (2016). The Effectiveness of Educational
Games on Scientific Concepts Acquisition in First
Grade Students in Science. Journal of Education and
Practice, 7(3), 31-37.
Brown, M. E. (2017). The Impact of a Science Field Camp
Experience on Students' Learning of Environmental
Concepts. Crop, Soil and Environmental Sciences
Undergraduate Honors Theses, 16.
http://scholarworks.uark.edu/csesuht/16
Bulunuz, N. & Jarrett,O.S.(2010) The Effects of hands on
Learning Stations on Building American Elementary
Teacher`s Understanding About Earth and Space
Science Concepts. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics,
Science & Technology Education, 6(2): 85-99.
Chambers, D. (2013) Station Learning: Dose It Clarify
Misconceptions on Climate Change and Increase
Academic Achievement Through Motivation in Science
Education. (Un published Master’s Thesis),
OhioUniversity, USA.
Ercan,O., & Bilen,K.(2014)A research on electronic waste
awareness and environmental attitudes of primary
school students. The Antropologist,( 17(1): 13-23.
Gök, E. & Afyon, A. (2015). A Survey on Elementary School
Students' Environmental Knowledge and
Environmental Attitudes, Journal of Turkish Science
العدد الثاني عشر المجلد الثانى والعشرون ديسمبر 0299 م
المجلة المصرية للتربية العلمية
48
Education, 12 (4): 77-39.
https://www.google.com.sa/search?q=scientific+display+tables+in
+environment), Retrieved: 02/01/2018.
Igbokwe, B. (2016). Environmental literacy assessment:
Assessing the strength of an environmental education
program (EcoSchools) in ontario secondary schools for
environmental literacy acquisition, Unpublished
Doctor’s Thesis, University of Windsor, Windsor,
Ontario, Canada.
Jones, d. (2007) The Station Approach: How to Teach with
Limited resources. Science Scope, 16-21.
Liang,S.W.Fang,W.T,Yeh,S.C,Liu,S.Y., Tsai,H.M.,Chou,J.Y.,
&Ng, E. (2018) A nationwide survey evaluating the
environmental literacy of undergraduate students in
Taiwan.Sustainability, 10(6): 1730.
Lieflander, A. K., G. Frohlich ,F.X. Bonger,and
P.W.Schultz.(2013).Promoting connectdedness with
nature through environmental education.
Environmental Education Research,19(3):370-84
Lopez, L. N. (2016). College students’ environmental attitudes in
relation to sociodemographic factors (Unpublished
Doctor’s Thesis), Keiser University, USA.
National Environmental Education Foundation. (2013). Benchmark
survey report. Washington DC: National Environmental
Education Foundation.
Ocak, G. (2010) The effect of learning stations on the level of
academic success and retention of elementary school
students. The New Educational Review, 21(2): 146-
157.
Wood, L. S. (2013). Environmental literacy of sixth grade
students in arkansas: Implications for environmental
education reform (Order No. 3603745). Available from
ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1471911652__